Identifying Birds
Bird watching involves identifying birds by their physical attributes as well as by their behavior. There are 9 pointers that can be followed when identifying bird species.
These pointers are size, color, shape, bill (shape and color), leg (length and color), eye color, flight pattern, habitat and distributions. It is best to use a field guide for your area, for example a field guide on identifying British birds if you are in Britain, as these will contain the species for your area. The secret to bird identification is to recognize which family the bird belongs to. From there, finding the exact species is matter of elimination.
Let us take the example of identifying birds of prey. If you saw a large raptor with legs feathered to the feet, large powerful talons, you would know that it is a true eagle. To identify the exact species you would consider habitat, size and coloration. Another example of identifying birds of prey is: If you saw a small raptor with pointed wings, a long narrow tail, facial markings like “sideburns”, direct flight with rapid wing beats and hunting on the wing, you would know it belongs to the falcon family. By process of elimination you would identify the exact species.
When identifying backyard birds, consider the above points and pay particular attention to distribution. Distribution is an accurate and great help in identifying a bird. If a bird is noted as not being found in your area, chances are it’s a different species that you have spotted. Identifying garden birds can be difficult and may require the use of binoculars to note leg and bill color. However starting with identifying backyard birds is the perfect way to begin birding.
Another useful way to determine bird species is by identifying bird song. Many CDs are available to assist in identifying bird song. Bird song is very species specific and leaves you with little doubt as to the bird you are listening to.
Once you have began to identify birds using the above tips you will understand the delight that many bird watchers are experiencing.
Loading ...
i live in ocean shores washington and i seen for the first time a black and blue bird in my backyard and i wanted to know if anyone could tell me what it is. it look like a cardinal but it had a black upper body and a deep blue lower part of its body. i would say about half and half of the colors. it was a bird about a little bit bigger than a robin. thank you for your help.
For those of us birders who have an Iphone the Audubon just came out with a new great application to help identify birds. There are great images, range maps and voice examples. Check it out!
Reggie Roan Eagle i think your bird is a Superb Blue Fairy Wren!