Green Kingfisher (Chloroceryle americana)
The smallest of the three different Kingfisher species found in the United States, the Green Kingfisher (Chloroceryle Americana), is about 19 cm long and features the large beak and short tail which is typical of the species. It is widely spread from southern Texas through Central and South America to central Argentina. It is often easily spotted whilst perched on a branch of some sort and tends to favor habitats fed by a stream, lake or river as well as coastal areas.
Despite the fact that the Green Kingfisher is said to lack the typical blue-grey coloration that is common with the Kingfisher species, it is quite a pretty little bird. It’s long, stout, dark bill tapers from a green head and crest. The Greenhead is divided from its green back and other upperparts by a bold white collar and a small white throat area. Often the green on the upperparts is broken by white spotting which helps to differentiate the Green Kingfisher from other kingfisher species. The male Green Kingfisher has a broad, rusty-colored band covering its breast which often features some green spotting on the flanks. The female tends to feature buff-white colouring on her underparts which is broken by two green chest bands. The fact that her breast features two bands and not one further helps to differentiate her from other kingfisher species. The green of the Green Kingfisher may vary from an oily dark-green to rich hunter green.
Generally speaking, the Green Kingfisher prefers to make its home near forest streams or in mangroves. Its nest takes the form of a horizontal tunnel that may measure up to a meter in length and is made in a river bank. Here the female may lay between three and four small eggs. They generally prefer to dive for fish as the main food source but they will feed on small lizards and grasshoppers if they are a considerable distance from water. Sometimes, if fish are scarce at their chosen body of water, the Green Kingfisher may choose to feed on small aquatic insects instead.
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This little kingfisher seems strangely proportioned, rather like a sparrow with the costs of a heron. Living along streams as well as rivers near the Mexican boundary, it is usually ignored, due to the fact that it tends to perch low amongst plant life near the water; its sharp ticking call notes might provide it away. When moving up or downstream, the Eco-friendly Kingfisher flies quickly, with fast wingbeats, really low over the water.
Lately has begun nesting in your area in southern Arizona, spreading out north from nearby Mexico. Family Members Environment Rivers, streams. Always located near water, however often near very little streams with just recurring pools. Also around edges of ponds as well as larger rivers. Favors locations where there is dense reduced growth on the banks, offering low perches near to the water.
Living along streams and also rivers near the Mexican boundary, it is typically ignored, due to the fact that it tends to perch reduced amongst plants near the water; its sharp ticking call notes might give it away. When moving up or downstream, the Eco-friendly Kingfisher flies quickly, with quick wingbeats, extremely low over the water.
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male C. a. septentrionalis, Panama The eco-friendly kingfisher (Chloroceryle americana) is a resident breeding bird which happens from southern Texas in the USA southern through Central as well as South America to main Argentina. This small kingfisher types by streams in woodlands or mangroves. The nest is in a straight tunnel which is dug by both sexes.
The woman lays between three and also 6 white eggs. Green kingfishers are usually seen perched on a low shaded branch near water prior to plunging in head first after fish. They also eat marine bugs. These birds commonly provide a pebbly rattling phone call – green kingfisher. The initial official description of the green kingfisher was by the German biologist Johann Friedrich Gmelin in 1788 under the binomial name Alcedo America.
Molecular phylogenetic research released in 2006 discovered that the eco-friendly kingfisher is a sibling species to the larger green-and-rufous kingfisher (Chloroceryle inda). There are 5 subspecies: C. a. hachisukai (Laubmann, 1941) south-central USA and northwest Mexico C. a. septentrionalis (Sharpe, 1892) southern central Texas as well as eastern Mexico south to northern Colombia and west Venezuela C.
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Americana (Gmelin, JF, 1788) South America east of the Andes from Venezuela to northeast Bolivia, and north and central Brazil, Trinidad and Tobago C. a. Mathews Laubmann, 1927 south Brazil, south Bolivia and north Argentina C. a. cabanisii (Tschudi, 1846) Colombia to Chile west of the Andes Birds taking place on Trinidad as well as Tobago, normally included with C.
criteria. The eco-friendly kingfisher is 20 cm (7. 9 in) long. The male evaluates 2940 g (1. 01. 4 oz) and also the women 3355 g (1. 21. 9 oz). It has the normal kingfisher form, with a short tail and lengthy expense. It is oily green over, with white markings on the wings and also tail, as well as a clerical around the neck.
Ladies have buff-white underparts with 2 green upper body bands, the lower of which links to the environment-friendly detecting along the sides of the stubborn belly. These birds often provide a pebbly rattling telephone call. This small kingfisher breeds by streams in forests or mangroves. The nest is a straight passage that is dug by both sexes in a riverbank.
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02. 4 in) vast and also 1 m (3 ft 3 in) long. The woman lays in between three as well as 6 eggs which are nurtured by the female in the evening as well as by both birds throughout the day. The chicks fledge about 27 days after hatching out. Eco-friendly kingfishers are commonly seen perched on a reduced shaded branch near water prior to diving in headfirst after fish.
BirdLife International (2012 ). ” Chloroceryle americana”. 2012. Recovered 26 November 2013. CS1 maint: ref= harv (web link) Peters, James Lee, ed. (1945 ). Volume 5. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard College Press. p. 169. Gmelin, Johann Friedrich (1788 ). (in Latin). Quantity 1, Part 1 (13th ed.). Lipsiae [Leipzig]: Georg. Emanuel. Beer. p. 451. Kaup, Johann Jakob (1848 ).
Verhandlungen des Naturhistorischen Vereins fr das Groherzogthum Hessen und Umgebung (in German). 2: 68. OCLC 183221382. Moyle, Robert G (2006 ). ” A molecular phylogeny of kingfishers (Alcedinidae) with understandings into very early biogeographic background” (PDF). Auk. 123 (2 ): 487499. doi:10. 1642/0004 -8038( 2006 )123 [487: AMPOKA] 2. 0. CO; 2. hdl:1808/ 16596. Gill, Frank; Donsker, David, eds. (2017 ). ” Rollers, ground rollers & kingfishers”.
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2. International Ornithologists’ Union. Obtained 28 May 2017. ffrench, Richard (1991 ). A Guide to the Birds of Trinidad as well as Tobago (second ed.). London: Christopher Helm. p. 239. ISBN 0-7136-3518-5. Fry, C. Hilary; Fry, Kathie; Harris, Alan (1992 ). Kingfishers, Bee-eaters, as well as Rollers. London: Christopher Helm. ISBN 978-0-7136-8028-7. CS1 maint: ref= harv (web link) Hilty, Steven L (2003 ).